Ukraine Blog 41 – “Blyat, we’re f****d”

Dear friends, family and colleagues,

This is the blog I wanted to write since day one of this tragedy. Two blogs ago I wrote that pretty soon I would return to daily updates and this time has finally come. What we’re witnessing is nothing short of the complete disintegration of the Russian army as an organized fighting forces. In the past four days Ukraine has almost completely routed the Russian Kharkiv group of forces and the in the city of Izyum, close to 10.000 Russian forces are close to being encircled. I knew something would happen here, but even I’m surprised by the surprise and efficiency of the regenerated Ukrainian army.

So what happened here and why can Ukraine break through the Russian lines so easily?

1.       First of all: the Russians took the bait. For weeks the Ukrainians flooded social media and the news that Kherson would be place of their long awaited offensive. The Russians brought their remaining first line troops (airborne VDV) all to Kherson. After the Russians moved these troops, the Ukrainians demolished the bridges over the Dnipro river. This means that Russia’s best troops are now trapped on the West bank of the Dnipro river with no way out other than swimming and leaving their equipment behind. That these troops actually have some capabilities can be derived from the fact that the Russian advance in Kherson is slow. Fighting will be hard here for Ukraine but eventually those good quality troops will run out of supplies. What’s left behind in Kharkiv oblast are Rosgvardia (national guard) troops, normal motorized rifle battalions and Luhansk People’s Republic troops (the last category has a fair share of forced conscription, which will now bite the Russians in the tail).

2.       Like I said in my previous blog, there are strong signals and rumors, the Ukrainians rotated the territorial defense forces that were used to slow down Russia’s advance in Donbass out in exchange, for freshly equipped, NATO trained first line troops. I can now confirm that this is one hundred percent the case. This is actual footage from Ukraine’s lighting advance. What you see here is a NATO style combined arms assault. Based on the Iraq and Israeli wars, armies with a Soviet doctrine doesn’t stand a chance against this type of assault. If this is the norm for these newly arrived troops, I would be very worried if I were the Russian ministry of defense.

(1) Dmitri on Twitter: "If this video is characteristic of how the current Ukrainian advance is happening, then holy sh*t... They rush into combat, pour the enemy from a large-caliber machine gun, then infantry dismounts and finishes the enemy off. https://t.co/oMgcC4nV93" / Twitter

Where the Ukrainians have now state of the art NATO trained troops and the territorial defense units who delivered an incredible defense can now be rotated out, the Russian soldiers are still the same as the ones who invaded 6,5 months ago. Morale is at an absolute deep now.

(1) IgorGirkin on Twitter: "комсомольцы-добровольцы😂 бунт штурмовой пехоты z-nazi🇷🇺 https://t.co/3Z0xvZ0eAx" / Twitter

According to the first post battlefield reports, the Ukrainians started their assault west of the town of Balakliia. The town was defended mostly by Rosgvardia units. The only significant unit of them being two platoons of SOBR special forces. All those forces were routed in less than two days by very accurate GMLRS fire and 155 NATO caliber artillery. You see the difference here: the Ukrainians don’t have to level towns and cities with thousands of artillery shells and rockets for weeks to take it. They strike high value targets with high precision and the lines collapse. So what’s the aim of the offensive. This is nothing short of complete annihilation of the Russian army in Ukraine. Let me tell you why. There’s an important similarity with the much slower going Kherson offensive: Ukraine goes for the Russian logistical hubs. Instead of slowly advancing, the Ukrainians went straight for Kupyansk. This is the single most important logistical hub for all Russian forces in the eastern theatre. All major roads and railways are going through this town. At the moment of writing the Ukrainians army is confirmed to be on the southern outskirts of Kupyansk.

(1) WarMonitor🇺🇦 on Twitter: "Ukrainian forces are firmly in control of the outskirts of Kup'yans'k https://t.co/3usyBCgXkg" / Twitter

This is catastrophic for the Russians for three reasons:

1.       In case the Ukrainians take Kupyansk (and they will), all logistics for the army units fighting in Donbass will be in jeopardy.

2.       The remaining smaller supply routes coming from the East in Luhansk will be under Ukrainian army fire control

3.       The Russian army group in Izyum will be completely surrounded and cut off. According to unconfirmed information this is already the case. We are talking about the potential loss of 10.000 soldiers in addition to the 25.000 on the West bank of the Dnipro river in Kherson. I have been reading Russian Telegram groups for the past four days and the general mood in those groups is like “Blyat, were’re fucked.” On Telegram the Russians are no longer in the coping mode when discussing their losses. They are openly discussing and admitting it. However, I doubt Putin is watching Telegram.

I suspect that the four days lighting advance in Kharkiv oblast has cost the Russians thousands of casualties (KIA, WIA and POW) and hundreds of pieces of equipment. I know the blog of OryxSpioenkop is already busy with the tally. It’s already confirmed the Russians lost entire batteries of Msta-S howitzers and captured huge stockpiles of much needed ammunition in the town of Verbivka.

(1) Rob Lee on Twitter: "Video of a captured Msta-S howitzer (possibly two) from Russia’s 18th Motorized Rifle Division captured by Ukrainian 25th Airborne Brigade. They say they captured an entire battery. This was 20km from the previous front line. https://t.co/629eWQ837u https://t.co/lT8jitXJoX" / Twitter

There are signs that there are more holes in the Donbass frontline. Four days ago, the Ukrainians also crossed the Siverskyi Donets river in Donetsk oblast and retook the small town of Ozerne. What’s interesting is that when the Ukrainians crossed the river there was not a single sign of Russian forces or fortifications.

(1) MilitaryLand.net on Twitter: "📽️Footage of National Guard servicemen crossing the Siverskyi Donets river near Ozerne, #Donetsk Oblast. #UkraineRussiaWar https://t.co/DIRw3SBRdA" / Twitter

The Russian usually react to Ukrainian offensives in other areas by abruptly sending reinforcements from other fronts to where the Ukrainians attack, not caring at all about their flanks. The assault on Ozerne to place before the Kharkiv offensive. I think we will see similar breakthroughs in northern Luhansk soon.

So what can Russia do? Well not much to be honest. They post video’s about bringing in their reinforcements, but they show the same vehicles three times in the video and what’s being shown is old junk anyway.

(1) Aldin 🇧🇦 on Twitter: "Footage from Russian Defense Ministry of reinforcements allegedly arriving to Kharkiv Oblast. https://t.co/UNQDT383JX" / Twitter

Or they make an “impressive” propaganda clip where reinforcements arrive via massive MI-26 helicopters.

(1) Aldin 🇧🇦 on Twitter: "Reinforcements for Russia arriving also with Mi-26 helicopters. Kharkiv Oblast https://t.co/JM1hKowYd1" / Twitter

The truth can be found on the ground. Of the positions that the Ukrainian army took over, I get the impression there’s no discipline from officers and there’re no operational standards and procedures.

(1) Necro Mancer on Twitter: "#Байрак, Харьковская обл., 07/09/22, сувениры https://t.co/AZ8mTk5DZu https://t.co/dPFMNdKyBl" / Twitter

What I can’t get my head around is that while their whole front is collapsing and any army command would start thinking about evacuation/contingency options right now, Russia keeps assaulting the town of Bahmut in Donetsk oblast. They have been assaulting this town for months now, led by the Wagner mercenary group, resulting in only a couple of hundred meters of gains in terrain. Russia in that sector should focus on keeping the gains that it has made so far as opposed to sending more men to the meatgrinder. I said it before, but every time I say it even more convincingly: Russia is indeed f****d. Ukraine regained 2000 km2 in 6 days where it took Russia 3 months to gain 750 km2 for the loss of tens of thousands of soldiers and billions worth of equipment. But I still believe that Putin thinks he’s making progress. This is illustrated by the fact that he set the completely unrealistic goal of conquering all of Donbass by September 15.

So what’s on the roadmap for Ukraine? Well, I’m even more convinced that the ultimate target of this operation is the liberation of Crimea and the destruction of as much of the Russian army as possible. I think the pre-february 24th frontline is simply too heavily defended to spend resources on. But by striking the logistical centers in Kherson and Kupyansk, two out of three targets on my target list are under Ukrainian army attack. If the Ukrainians strike and conquer the third target that’s on my list, the logistical centres of Melitopol and Tokmak, Russia’s army in Ukraine will completely collapse. An assault on Crimea will be very much do-able then.

I’m still not convinced that Ukraine has sufficient resources on the Zaporizhzhia to launch ground assaults on Melitopol and Tokmak, but they managed to surprise is before. More and more I see that the end is coming closer. If Ukraine has sufficient resources on the Zaporizhzhia front, I think it’s doable to conquer Crimea by December. In case Russia still doesn’t give in, Q1 2023 seems realistic to launch a final assault on what’s left of Russian occupied Donbass.

Слава Україні!

Niels

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